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reopt Handbook
reopt Handbook
Vercel Enterprise AI Platform

Platform Foundation

Platform ArchitectureAI SDK RuntimeAI Gateway Control Plane

Execution Runtime

Workflow Durable ExecutionSandbox Tool RuntimeMCP Enterprise DataQueues and Async Jobs

Prompt and Quality

Prompt Engineering and GuardrailsRAG and Retrieval-Augmented GenerationObservability and Evaluation

Operations

Security GovernanceCost and ReliabilityDeployment and AI CI/CD

Scenarios

Customer Support Agent ArchitectureInternal Research Agent ArchitectureApproval Backoffice AutomationCoding Orchestration

Orchestration Patterns

Graph-Centric OrchestrationPractical Orchestration PlaybookMulti-Agent Architecture

Appendix

Migration GuideReferencesVerificationUpdates
Handbook›Vercel Enterprise AI Platform›AI SDK Runtime
한국어English

AI SDK Runtime

Use AI SDK as the application runtime layer for streaming, tools, agents, and telemetry.

Key takeaways

  • AI SDK is the application runtime layer that turns model behavior into concrete product features: messages, streaming, structured output, tool calls, and telemetry.
  • Keep tool schemas narrow and explicit, and scope which tools are available per user and task.
  • Always validate structured output against its schema before triggering any side effect.
  • Persist generation IDs and separate ephemeral UI state from durable task state for later review.
  • Wire telemetry into product and cost dashboards so quality, cost, and latency stay connected.

AI SDK is the application layer where product behavior becomes concrete: messages, streaming, structured outputs, tool calls, telemetry, and UI state.

Runtime Responsibilities

ResponsibilityOperating question
Message handlingWhat is persisted and replayed?
StreamingWhat partial states can users see?
Tool callingWhich tools are available for this user and task?
Structured outputWhich schema must the model satisfy?
TelemetryWhich traces connect quality, cost, and latency?
Error handlingWhat happens when model or tool calls fail?

Runtime Rules

  • Keep tool schemas narrow and explicit.
  • Validate structured output before side effects.
  • Persist generation IDs for later review.
  • Separate UI state from durable task state.
  • Connect telemetry to product and cost dashboards.

Related docs

Prompt Engineering and Guardrails

Design prompts, schemas, safety checks, and review gates for enterprise AI systems.

Ch6. Cost and Latency Optimization

LLMOps and AgentOps in Production · Manage unit cost and response time without sacrificing quality

MCP Enterprise Data

Connect enterprise systems to AI agents through MCP tools, resources, and prompts.

Ch1. Eve Mental Model

Enterprise Eve Agent Development · Understand Eve as filesystem authoring, durable workflow execution, runtime harness, and channel protocol.

Scenario: AI Product Team

Harness Engineering · Design a harness where eval sets, safety policy, online telemetry, and model rollout control nondeterministic behavior.

Platform Architecture

Split enterprise AI systems into experience, control, runtime, async, and governance planes.

AI Gateway Control Plane

Centralize model routing, provider fallback, usage policy, and cost governance.

On this page

Runtime ResponsibilitiesRuntime Rules